Search results for "Neuroblast proliferation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The origin of postembryonic neuroblasts in the ventral nerve cord of Drosophila melanogaster.

1991

ABSTRACT Embryonic and postembryonic neuroblasts in the thoracic ventral nerve cord of Drosophila melanogaster have the same origin. We have traced the development of threefold-labelled single precursor cells from the early gastrula stage to late larval stages. The technique allows in the same individual monitoring of progeny cells at embryonic stages (in vivo) and differentially staining embryonic and postembryonic progeny within the resulting neural clone at late postembryonic stages. The analysis reveals that postembryonic cells always appear together with embryonic cells in one clone. Further-more, BrdU labelling suggests that the embryonic neuroblast itself rather than one of its proge…

Central Nervous Systemanimal structuresNeurogenesisClone (cell biology)BiologyNeuroblastNeuroblasts/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2702AnimalsBrdUMolecular BiologyCell lineageNeuroblast proliferationStem CellsfungiEmbryogenesisCell BiologyAnatomyGastrulaEmbryonic stem cellCell biologyGastrulationDrosophila melanogasterBromodeoxyuridineVentral nerve cordDrosophilaAnatomy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1307Ganglion mother cellDevelopmental BiologyDevelopment (Cambridge, England)
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Photoperiod-temperature and neuroblast proliferation-migration in the adult lizard cortex.

1997

The lizard medial cortex (a zone homologous to the mammalian fascia dentata) shows delayed postnatal neurogenesis throughout the lifetime of these animals. Experimental lesioning of this area is followed by neuronal regeneration, a unique phenomenon in the adult amniote telencephalon. The differential effects of temperature and photoperiod on postnatal neurogenetic activity were studied using tritiated thymidine pulses and posterior autoradiography as well as proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) immunostaining. Long (summer) photoperiods increased the number of proliferating neuroblasts in the ependymal neuroepithelium. Cold (winter) temperature prevented migration of the newly generat…

Cerebral CortexNeuronsNeuroblast proliferationbiologyCerebrumMedial cortexGeneral NeurosciencePhotoperiodTemperatureLizardsbiology.organism_classificationPodarcis hispanicabody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeuroblastCerebral cortexCortex (anatomy)EpendymaDentate GyrusmedicineAnimalsFascia dentataNeuroscienceCell DivisionNeuroreport
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Early steps in building the insect brain: neuroblast formation and segmental patterning in the developing brain of different insect species

2003

In insects, morphological, molecular and genetic studies have provided a detailed insight into the ontogenetic processes that shape the ventral nerve cord. On the other hand, owing to its complexity and less obvious segmental composition, the knowledge about the development of the brain is still fragmentary. A promising approach towards gaining insight into fundamental processes underlying brain development is the comparison of embryonic brain development among different insect species. However, so far such comparative analyses are scarce. In this review, we summarize and compare data on the early steps in brain formation in different hemi- and holometabolous insects. We show that basic asp…

Neuroblast proliferationmedia_common.quotation_subjectfungiGeneral MedicineInsectBiologyengrailedmedicine.anatomical_structureNeuroblastInsect ScienceVentral nerve cordMushroom bodiesmedicineNeuropilAntennal lobeNeuroscienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDevelopmental Biologymedia_commonArthropod Structure & Development
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